| True area | On the old Mercator map | Distortion vs truth |
| Northern Mariana Islands | 395 km² | 427 km² | 1.1× |
| Greenland | 2,154,754 km² | 25,447,645 km² | 11.8× |
| Africa | 30,370,000 km² | — | 1× |
Old maps drew Northern Mariana Islands at about 427 km² km². The truth is 395 km² km² — a difference of 8%% that school atlases carried for centuries.