| True area | On the old Mercator map | Distortion vs truth |
| Chile | 737,442 km² | 1,128,286 km² | 1.5× |
| Greenland | 2,154,754 km² | 25,447,645 km² | 11.8× |
| Africa | 30,370,000 km² | — | 1× |
Old maps drew Chile at about 1,128,286 km² km². The truth is 737,442 km² km² — a difference of 53%% that school atlases carried for centuries.